What is Neurofeedback? Neurofeedback for addiction recovery
- Shelley Anderson, LMHC, QS
- Feb 18
- 2 min read
Neurofeedback is a non-invasive, brain training technique that helps individuals regulate their brain activity for better mental health, focus, and emotional balance. Used for decades in neuroscience and clinical settings, neurofeedback is a powerful tool for reducing anxiety, improving focus, supporting addiction recovery, and healing from trauma.
Integrating neurofeedback into the 12-step recovery process can enhance addiction treatment by addressing the brain's role in substance use disorders.
Here's how neurofeedback supports each of the 12 steps:
Admitting Powerlessness (Step 1): Neurofeedback helps individuals recognize and modify brain patterns associated with addiction, fostering acceptance of their condition.
Belief in a Higher Power (Step 2): By promoting mental clarity, neurofeedback aids in embracing the concept of a higher power.
Surrendering Control (Step 3): Enhanced self-regulation through neurofeedback supports the decision to entrust one's will to a higher power.
Self-Reflection (Step 4): Improved emotional stability from neurofeedback facilitates honest self-assessment.
Admitting Wrongs (Step 5): Reduced anxiety through neurofeedback encourages open sharing of personal shortcomings.
Preparing for Change (Step 6): Neurofeedback fosters readiness to release negative behaviors by promoting balanced brain activity.
Requesting Removal of Defects (Step 7): Enhanced self-awareness aids in seeking the elimination of personal flaws.
Making Amends (Step 8): Neurofeedback's role in reducing impulsivity supports the process of identifying those harmed.
Direct Amends (Step 9): Improved emotional regulation assists in making sincere apologies.
10. Ongoing Personal Inventory (Step 10): Neurofeedback encourages continuous self-monitoring and prompt correction of behaviors.
11. Seeking Spiritual Connection (Step 11): Enhanced focus from neurofeedback deepens meditation and spiritual practices.
12. Helping Others (Step 12): Balanced brain function supports carrying the recovery message to others.
How Does Neurofeedback Work?
Neurofeedback works by monitoring and training brainwave activity using real-time feedback. Here’s how the process typically unfolds:
Brainwave Monitoring – Small sensors are placed on the scalp to measure electrical activity in the brain (EEG).
Real-Time Feedback – The system detects overactive or underactive brain patterns and provides immediate feedback through visual or auditory cues (e.g., a video screen, sound, or a changing image).
Brain Training – Over multiple sessions, the brain learns to self- regulate, strengthening balanced brainwave activity and reducing symptoms of dysregulation.
This process is similar to physical therapy for the brain—by reinforcing healthier patterns, neurofeedback helps retrain the brain to function more optimally.
Who Can Benefit from Neurofeedback?
Neurofeedback is used for a variety of conditions, including:
✅ Anxiety & Stress – Helps calm overactive brainwaves and improve relaxation.
✅ ADHD & Focus Issues – Enhances concentration, impulse control, and executive function.
✅ Trauma & PTSD – Regulates brain activity to reduce hypervigilance, flashbacks, and emotional dysregulation.
✅ Addiction Recovery – Supports emotional regulation, reduces cravings, and strengthens self-control.
✅ Sleep Disorders – Helps regulate brain activity for deeper, more restorative sleep.
✅ Depression & Mood Disorders – Balances brainwave patterns to improve mood stability.
Why Choose Neurofeedback?
Unlike medication, neurofeedback does not rely on drugs or invasive procedures. It taps into the brain’s natural ability to change and heal itself (neuroplasticity), providing long-term benefits without side effects.
Safe & Non-Invasive – No drugs, no discomfort, just gentle brain training.
Backed by Neuroscience – Used by mental health professionals, doctors, and peak performance coaches.
Long-Term Results – Once the brain learns new patterns, the benefits often last beyond treatment.
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